Six sure ways to ruin your relationships with your yoga students
In my yoga teacher training, we used to have Observation clinics, where we would observe each other both in a static position (standing or lying down) and in movement and compare notes afterward. It comes as no surprise that those teachers who had more experience were able to notice much more than those who were just starting out. But the most challenging part of this exercise for most of us was to observe somebody without immediately jumping to conclusions. “Her right foot is turned out; she must have tight hip rotators”- maybe she does, maybe she doesn’t; it always requires further investigation. The strangest assumption I ever heard (elsewhere) was: “She complains of the pain in her right shoulder – that’s her Musician archetype is trying to get out.” What?!
An ability to observe the student, notice things, and accurately interpret them is essential for a yoga teacher. But HOW you do it will determine the future relationship with your yoga students.
Here are six sure ways to ruin your relationships with your yoga students:
1. Inspect
“Just stand here with your eyes closed while I walk around and watch you.” The easiest way to make someone feel uncomfortable is to inspect them from every angle, like a museum exhibit. Anybody will feel self-conscious, but especially new students.
Instead: Give them something to do! Ask them to do their own internal investigation while you watch them, leading with questions like: “Does your weight feel evenly distributed between right and left foot? Do you feel yourself leaning forward and backward?” etc. This will also give you some valuable information about their body awareness.
2. Judge
“You are not flexible enough to do the Pigeon pose, so we will try something else.” Even if it seems like stating a simple fact to you, it sounds like judgment to the student. Any time the student senses judgment, she will retreat.
Instead: We need to let go of our own ideas of what things are supposed to be like for other people. We shouldn’t pass any judgment on a student’s size, ability, diet, lifestyle, etc., even if we feel very strongly about it. We can discuss it, of course, if the student is interested, but from a very neutral place. Every person gets to make their own decisions on what’s best for them.
3. Project
“Yes, I have the same problem – it’s from tight hip flexors!” Well, maybe it is, maybe it isn’t – let’s not jump to conclusions. We can keep it as a working hypothesis and continue the investigation.
Instead: Use this idea as a lead to explore further and always keep your mind open to other possibilities.
4. Diagnose
“Yeah, looks like you have piriformis syndrome / irritable bowel / anxiety / intimacy issues / root chakra imbalance / apana vayu drainage,” etc.
Any time you feel the need to “diagnose” the problem – stop. First of all, you are not a medical doctor. Second, once we slap a label on something, we usually stop looking since we think that we have things figured out. Third, save your yoga lingo for your internal notes. Even if you know exactly what you are talking about, your student will not. There is no need to alarm them.
Instead: Keep your mind open and keep investigating. Try to look at the student as a whole person with some challenges rather than a collection of conditions. Keep track of things that you can actually see. “She seems anxious today” is very different from: “She has anxiety issues.” Avoid labeling people.
5. Overshare
“Your pelvis is twisted, your right knee is torqued, your shoulders are uneven, your core is weak, etc, etc. “ Even if you observe all those things, keep them to yourself. There is no need for the laundry list of imbalances; it’s overwhelming and discouraging for the client.
Instead: Summarize your observations to your clients AS THEY RELATE TO THE ISSUE they are presenting. Don’t forget to mention positive/balanced things that you’ve observed.
6. Try to fix
I had a student who had the knees that were pointing out. She had hip pain and ended up having hip surgery. Her overzealous surgeon set her right hip so that her leg was perfectly straight, with the knee pointing forward. As a result, she started having pain everywhere in her body – her back, hips, knees, etc. Her body was used to the old pattern of organization that she had for 50 years. The new pattern didn’t work for her at all. This sort of artificial correction is rarely advisable. Our bodies are like scaffold structures – if you change the alignment of one thing, the entire structure responds and can become destabilized.
Instead: We look for patterns of chronic tension and uneven muscle development. Then, we try to release what’s tight and gradually increase the range of motion. All the while, we need to keep a close eye on the student’s response to the practice and proceed gradually and with caution. It is not about “fixing” but about figuring out how different parts work together and where more support is needed.
In the Yoga Sutras, Patanjali talks about “cleansing our instrument of perception” and uses the classical image of a crystal. When the crystal is cloudy from our own experiences, projections, opinions, and preconceived notions, we cannot see clearly. It is our job as yoga teachers to purify that crystal so that we can see our students for what they are without mixing our own stuff into it. Once we learn to see our students more clearly, then we can begin to be helpful.
Are you curious to see how well you know your students? Try this quick quiz to find out!
On the topic, here are two quotes that stayed with me from a workshop with Kausthub Desikachar :
Never tell students what’s wrong with them.
Give them 80% of what they want and 20% of what they need.
Thank you Kay – I love this! Both are excellent points, especially the breakdown of wants-needs. It’s so easy to fall into a trap of thinking that we know better!
Excellent point covered. It really brings across a respectful professionalism when addressing such key points in a practice.
Thank you Kirti. I think our profession could use more of each – respect and professionalism.
Thank you, again, Olga! I guess as Dr’s have their “bed-side manners”, yoga teachers have their “mat-side manners” LOL
Love it Kimberly! I am keeping “mat-side manners” for future use! 🙂
And ofcourse: nobody is ever wrong. Everybody is already perfect as they are. They only want to learn to become better in a yogapose…. Namaste
Thank you for your comment Hanneke. That is an important point to remember.
Thank you Olga. These are such great reminders! I think sometimes we say things we ought not to because we feel uncomfortable in the role of teacher/therapist, like we have to prove that we know what we’re talking about, when in fact what we say has the opposite effect. It’s not helping the student and it’s not helping us. I’m going to be extra aware of how I’m speaking this week. Love your blog!